Keratinocyte growth factor
InterPro family
The keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), also known as FGF7, is a growth factor present in the epithelialization-phase of wound healing. In this phase, keratinocytes are covering the wound, forming the epithelium.
KGF is a small signaling molecule that binds to fibroblast growth factor receptor 2b (FGFR2b).[1] For signalling to occur, a dimer is required between two FGF:FGFR complexes that is linked together by a molecule of heparin.
There are 23 known FGFs, and 4 FGF receptors. FGF:FGFR binding is complex and regulated by a variety of mechanisms in a tissue specific manner.
FGF10 is also known as "keratinocyte growth factor 2".[2]
See also
- Palifermin
References
- ^ Rotolo S, Ceccarelli S, Romano F, Frati L, Marchese C, Angeloni A (2008). Maas S (ed.). "Silencing of Keratinocyte Growth Factor Receptor Restores 5-Fluorouracil and Tamoxifen Efficacy on Responsive Cancer Cells". PLOS ONE. 3 (6): e2528. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.2528R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002528. PMC 2424182. PMID 18575591.
- ^ "iHOP - Information Hyperlinked over Proteins [ FGF10 ]". Archived from the original on 2012-02-14.
External links
- FGF 2-FGFR 1c-Heparin (2:2:2) Complex
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Growth factors
| FGF receptor ligands: |
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|---|---|
| KGF | |
| FGF homologous factors: | |
| hormone-like: FGF15/19 |
Relaxin family
| Insulin and Insulin-like growth factor | |
|---|---|
| Relaxin family peptide hormones |
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