Centered icosahedral number

Centered icosahedral number
Total no. of termsInfinity
Subsequence ofPolyhedral numbers
Formula ( 2 n + 1 ) ( 5 n 2 + 5 n + 3 ) 3 {\displaystyle {\frac {(2n+1)\,(5n^{2}+5n+3)}{3}}}
First terms1, 13, 55, 147, 309, 561, 923
OEIS index
  • A005902
  • Centered icosahedral

The centered icosahedral numbers and cuboctahedral numbers are two different names for the same sequence of numbers, describing two different representations for these numbers as three-dimensional figurate numbers. As centered icosahedral numbers, they are centered numbers representing points arranged in the shape of a regular icosahedron. As cuboctahedral numbers, they represent points arranged in the shape of a cuboctahedron, and are a magic number for the face-centered cubic lattice. The centered icosahedral number for a specific n {\displaystyle n} is given by

( 2 n + 1 ) ( 5 n 2 + 5 n + 3 ) 3 . {\displaystyle {\frac {(2n+1)\left(5n^{2}+5n+3\right)}{3}}.}

The first such numbers are

1, 13, 55, 147, 309, 561, 923, 1415, 2057, 2869, 3871, 5083, 6525, 8217, ... (sequence A005902 in the OEIS).

References

  • Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A005902 (Centered icosahedral (or cuboctahedral) numbers, also crystal ball sequence for f.c.c. lattice)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation..
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