Winsum, Friesland

Village in Friesland, Netherlands
Flag of Winsum
Flag
Coat of arms of Winsum
Coat of arms
Location in the former Littenseradiel municipality
Location in the former Littenseradiel municipality
53°9′9″N 5°37′58″E / 53.15250°N 5.63278°E / 53.15250; 5.63278CountryNetherlandsProvinceFrieslandMunicipalityWaadhoekeArea • Total8.71 km2 (3.36 sq mi)Elevation0.2 m (0.7 ft)Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total1,025 • Density120/km2 (300/sq mi)Postal code
8831[1]
Dialing code0517WebsiteOfficial

Winsum (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈʋɪn.sʏm]) is a village in Waadhoeke municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 1,038 in January 2017.[3]

History

The village was first mentioned in the 13th century as Winshyum, and means "settlement of Winika (person)".[4] Winsum developed in the middle ages.[5] It is a terp (artificial living hill) village and one of the tallest, however it is not apparent due to the gentle slope. There was a second terp, however it was excavated in the late-19th century.[6]

The Dutch Reformed church dates from the 15th or early-16th century. The tower has been built around 1880.[5]

Winsum was home to 546 people in 1840.[7] In 1897, the dairy factory Klimop opened in Winsum. It was in operation until 1939. Only the chimney remains.[5]

The windmill Langwert was built in 1974 as a replacement of an 1863 windmill which burnt down on 13 March 1974. It is a polder mill to drain the excess water from the polder. In 2011, it was damaged in a storm. Since 2014, it is once again in operation.[8]

Until 2018, the village was part of the Littenseradiel municipality and before 1984 it belonged to Baarderadeel municipality.[7]

Notable people

  • Jo Meynen (1901–1980), politician, minister of war and member of the Steering Committee of the Bilderberg Group[9]

Gallery

  • Langwert Mill
    Langwert Mill
  • Turn left for Winsum
    Turn left for Winsum
  • Canal view
    Canal view
  • Farmer plowing with horse (unknown date)
    Farmer plowing with horse (unknown date)

References

  1. ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  2. ^ "Postcodetool for 8831KM". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  3. ^ Aantal inwoners per dorp - Littenseradiel
  4. ^ "Winsum - (geografische naam)". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  5. ^ a b c Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Winsum" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9476 4. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  6. ^ "Winsum". Friesland Wonderland (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  7. ^ a b "Winsum (Fryslan)". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  8. ^ "Langwert". Molen database (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  9. ^ "Mr. J. (Jo) Meynen". Dutch Parliament (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.

External links

Media related to Winsum (Friesland) at Wikimedia Commons