Vrané nad Vltavou : Geography, History, Demographics, Transport Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Vrané nad Vltavou

Municipality in Central Bohemian, Czech Republic

Flag

Coat of arms

49°56′9″N 14°22′38″E / 49.93583°N 14.37722°E / 49.93583; 14.37722Country

Czech RepublicRegionCentral BohemianDistrictPrague-WestFirst mentioned993Area

• Total4.26 km² (1.64 sq mi)Elevation

196 m (643 ft)Population

(2023-01-01)^[1]

• Total2,701 • Density630/km² (1,600/sq mi)Time zoneUTC+1 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Postal code

252 46

Websitewww.vranenadvltavou.cz

Vrané nad Vltavou is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,700 inhabitants.

Geography

Vrané nad Vltavou is located about 8 km (5 mi) south of Prague. It lies in the Prague Plateau. The highest point is the hill Chlumík with an elevation of 348 m (1,142 ft). The municipality is situated on the right bank of the Vltava River.

History

The first written mention of Vrané nad Vltavou (until the 19th century known as Vraný) and Skochovice (originally a separate village, today an integral part of Vrané nad Vltavou) is in the founding deed of the Břevnov Monastery from 993. Both villages were purchased by the Zbraslav Monastery in 1407. The Veitmile family bought the villages in the second half of the 15th century, but their properties were confiscated after the Battle of White Mountain, and Zbraslav Monastery acquired the two villages again. In 1785, the monastery was abolished and the villages were managed by a religious fund until the establishment of an independent municipality.^[2]

Demographics

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1869	889	—
1880	713	−19.8%
1890	819	+14.9%
1900	890	+8.7%
1910	897	+0.8%

Year	Pop.	±%
1921	967	+7.8%
1930	1,320	+36.5%
1950	1,598	+21.1%
1961	1,734	+8.5%
1970	1,732	−0.1%

Year	Pop.	±%
1980	1,689	−2.5%
1991	1,577	−6.6%
2001	1,794	+13.8%
2011	2,462	+37.2%
2021	2,754	+11.9%

Source: Censuses^[3]^[4]

Transport

Vrané nad Vltavou is located on the railway lines Prague–Dobříš and Prague–Čerčany.^[5]

Sights

The landmark of Vrané nad Vltavou is the Church of Saint George. It was first mentioned in 1352. In the mid-17th century, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style and significantly expanded. The main altar is Baroque and is decorated with an image of St. George slaying a dragon.^[6]^[7]

Notable people

Jaromír Vejvoda (1902–1988), composer; lived here in 1936–1960

References

^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
^ "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Vrané nad Vltavou. Retrieved 2023-03-27.
^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Praha-západ" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 11–12.
^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
^ "Detail stanice Vrané n.Vltavou" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
^ "Kostel sv. Jiří" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-27.
^ "Kostel sv. Jiří Vrané nad Vltavou" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2023-03-27.