Vitirallus

Extinct species of bird

Vitirallus
Temporal range: Late Pleistocene-Early Holocene
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Vitirallus
T. H. Worthy, 2004
Species:
V. watlingi
Binomial name
Vitirallus watlingi
T. H. Worthy, 2004

Vitirallus watlingi, the Fiji rail or Viti Levu rail, was a prehistoric flightless bird from Fiji, and is the only species in the genus Vitirallus. Vitirallus watlingi is thought to have been about the same size as the bar-winged rail (Nesoclopeus poecilopterus) but with a very elongated and slender bill.[1]

The genus name refers to Viti Levu, the island of origin in Fiji; rallus is Latin for rail. The species name watlingi is after the ornithologist Dr Dick Watling.[1]

Remains of this species were discovered in September 1998 at Viti Levu, the largest island in the Republic of Fiji. It was first described by Trevor H. Worthy in 2004.[1] The holotype is in the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Worthy, Trevor H. (2004). "The fossil rails (Aves: Rallidae) of Fiji with descriptions of a new genus species". Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 34 (3): 295–314. Bibcode:2004JRSNZ..34..295W. doi:10.1080/03014223.2004.9517768. S2CID 129705107.
  2. ^ "Vitirallus watlingi; holotype". Collections Online. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Retrieved 18 July 2010.
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Genera of Gruiformes
incertae sedis
  • Aminornis?
  • Bumbanipes
  • Bumbaniralla
  • Gnotornis?
  • Loncornis?
  • Ludiortyx
  • Megagallinula?
  • Orthocnemus
Messelornithidae?
Songziidae
Grui
Parvigruidae
Aramidae
Psophiidae
Gruidae
incertae sedis
  • Eobalearica?
  • Palaeogeranos?
  • "Probalearica"?
  • Protogrus
Balearicinae
  • Aramornis
  • Balearica
  • Eobalearica
  • Geranopsis
Gruinae
  • Antigone
  • Camusia
  • Grus
  • Leucogeranus
  • Palaeogrus
  • Patagogrus?
  • Pliogrus
Ralli
    • See below ↓
Ralli
incertae sedis
Aptornithidae
Sarothruridae
Heliornithidae
Rallidae
  • Aletornis
  • Aptenorallus
  • Australlus
  • Baselrallus
  • Belgirallus
  • Capellirallus
  • Creccoides
  • Eocrex
  • Euryonotus
  • Fulicaletornis
  • Habroptila
  • Hovacrex
  • Ibidopsis
  • Latipons
  • Litorallus
  • Miofulica
  • Miorallus
  • Montirallus?
  • Nesophalaris
  • Palaeoaramides
  • Palaeorallus
  • Paraortygometra
  • Pararallus
  • Parvirallus
  • Pastushkinia
  • Priscaweka
  • Quercyrallus
  • Rallicrex
  • Rhenanorallus
  • Rougetius
  • Vitirallus
  • Wanshuina
  • Youngornis
Rallinae
Gallinulinae
Pardirallini
Gallinulini
Porphyrioninae
Himantornithini
Laterallini
Porphyrionini
Zaporniini
Taxon identifiers
Vitirallus watlingi


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