Turtur
Genus of birds
| Wood doves | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Turtur chalcospilos (behind) and Turtur afer (front) by Henrik Grönvold | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Columbiformes |
| Family: | Columbidae |
| Subfamily: | Columbinae |
| Genus: | Turtur Boddaert, 1783 |
| Type species | |
| Columba afra[1] Linnaeus, 1766 | |
| Species | |
| See text. | |
Turtur is a small genus of doves native to Sub-Saharan Africa.[2] Species in this genus are known as wood doves.
The genus Turtur was introduced in 1783 by the Dutch naturalist Pieter Boddaert to accommodate the blue-spotted wood dove (Turtur afer).[3][4] The word Turtur is Latin for "turtle dove".[5]
Species
The genus contains five species:[6]
| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
 | Turtur chalcospilos | Emerald-spotted wood dove | eastern and southern Africa. |
 | Turtur abyssinicus | Black-billed wood dove | Africa just south of the Sahara Desert. |
 | Turtur afer | Blue-spotted wood dove | Africa south of the Sahel |
 | Turtur tympanistria | Tambourine dove | from Senegal east to Ethiopia and Kenya and southwards through eastern Africa to south-eastern South Africa |
 | Turtur brehmeri | Blue-headed wood dove | African tropical rainforest. |
References
- ^ "Columbidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
- ^ "Turtur". mindat.org. Retrieved 2021-12-19.
- ^ Boddaert, Pieter (1783). Table des planches enluminéez d'histoire naturelle de M. D'Aubenton : avec les denominations de M.M. de Buffon, Brisson, Edwards, Linnaeus et Latham, precedé d'une notice des principaux ouvrages zoologiques enluminés (in French). Utrecht. p. 10 Number 160.
- ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1937). Check-list of Birds of the World. Vol. 3. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 112.
- ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 393. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Pigeons". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
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- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Chordata
- Class: Aves
- Clade: Neoaves
- Clade: Columbimorphae
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