Roger Garland

Irish environmental activist and former politician (b. 1933)

Roger Garland
Teachta Dála
In office
June 1989 – November 1992
ConstituencyDublin South
Personal details
BornFebruary 1933 (age 91)
Dublin, Ireland
Political partyGreen Party
EducationCastleknock College

Roger Garland (born February 1933) is an Irish environmental activist and a former Green Party politician who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South constituency from 1989 to 1992.[1] He was the Green Party's first candidate to be elected to Dáil Éireann.

Biography

Garland was educated at Castleknock College in Dublin. He was a founder member of the Green Party.

He stood for the Green Party at the 1989 general election, and was elected to represent Dublin South, becoming the party's first ever TD.[2] Garland lost his seat following the 1992 general election with a dramatic fall in his vote, dropping from 8.8% in 1989 to 3.8%, which was among the lowest votes for a sitting TD.[3][4]

At the 1994 European Parliament election, Garland backed an independent Green candidate Peter Sweetman, over the official Green Party candidate, Nuala Ahern, in the Leinster constituency.[4] Ahern went on to win the seat, to the surprise of many, and an attempt was made to throw Garland out of the party for his disloyalty, including a vote in a specially convened party council.[4][5] Following the 2007 general election, Garland was one of the leading internal critics of the Greens' decision to enter coalition with Fianna Fáil.

In 1997, he helped found Friends of the Irish Environment, a network of independent environmentalists. He was also chairman of the Keep Ireland Open, and was a member of the environmental board of An Taisce.

References

  1. ^ "Roger Garland". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 9 October 2010.
  2. ^ "Green Party | political party, Ireland". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  3. ^ "Roger Garland". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 9 October 2010.
  4. ^ a b c "Maybe still just a little bit too green". independent. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  5. ^ O'Neill, Michael (2019). Green Parties and Political Change in Contemporary Europe: New Politics, Old Predicaments. Routledge. p. 330.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for the Dublin South constituency
This table is transcluded from Dublin South (Dáil constituency). (edit | history)
Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
2nd 1921 Thomas Kelly
(SF)
Daniel McCarthy
(SF)
Constance Markievicz
(SF)
Cathal Ó Murchadha
(SF)
4 seats
1921–1923
3rd 1922 Thomas Kelly
(PT-SF)
Daniel McCarthy
(PT-SF)
William O'Brien
(Lab)
Myles Keogh
(Ind)
4th 1923 Philip Cosgrave
(CnaG)
Daniel McCarthy
(CnaG)
Constance Markievicz
(Rep)
Cathal Ó Murchadha
(Rep)
Michael Hayes
(CnaG)
Peadar Doyle
(CnaG)
1923 by-election Hugh Kennedy
(CnaG)
March 1924 by-election James O'Mara
(CnaG)
November 1924 by-election Seán Lemass
(SF)
1925 by-election Thomas Hennessy
(CnaG)
5th 1927 (Jun) James Beckett
(CnaG)
Vincent Rice
(NL)
Constance Markievicz
(FF)
Thomas Lawlor
(Lab)
Seán Lemass
(FF)
1927 by-election Thomas Hennessy
(CnaG)
6th 1927 (Sep) Robert Briscoe
(FF)
Myles Keogh
(CnaG)
Frank Kerlin
(FF)
7th 1932 James Lynch
(FF)
8th 1933 James McGuire
(CnaG)
Thomas Kelly
(FF)
9th 1937 Myles Keogh
(FG)
Thomas Lawlor
(Lab)
Joseph Hannigan
(Ind)
Peadar Doyle
(FG)
10th 1938 James Beckett
(FG)
James Lynch
(FF)
1939 by-election John McCann
(FF)
11th 1943 Maurice Dockrell
(FG)
James Larkin Jnr
(Lab)
John McCann
(FF)
12th 1944
13th 1948 Constituency abolished. See Dublin South-Central, Dublin South-East and Dublin South-West.


Note that the boundaries of Dublin South from 1981–2016 share no common territory with the 1921–1948 boundaries. See §History and boundaries

Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
22nd 1981 Niall Andrews
(FF)
Séamus Brennan
(FF)
Nuala Fennell
(FG)
John Kelly
(FG)
Alan Shatter
(FG)
23rd 1982 (Feb)
24th 1982 (Nov)
25th 1987 Tom Kitt
(FF)
Anne Colley
(PDs)
26th 1989 Nuala Fennell
(FG)
Roger Garland
(GP)
27th 1992 Liz O'Donnell
(PDs)
Eithne FitzGerald
(Lab)
28th 1997 Olivia Mitchell
(FG)
29th 2002 Eamon Ryan
(GP)
30th 2007 Alan Shatter
(FG)
2009 by-election George Lee
(FG)
31st 2011 Shane Ross
(Ind)
Peter Mathews
(FG)
Alex White
(Lab)
32nd 2016 Constituency abolished. See Dublin Rathdown, Dublin South-West and Dún Laoghaire.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Green Party
Founders
Leadership
Leaders
Deputy leaders
  • Mary White
  • Catherine Martin
Seanad leaders
Assembly leaders
Chairpersons
Leadership elections
  • 2002 (Sargent)
  • 2007 (Gormley)
  • 2011 (Ryan)
  • 2020 (Ryan)
Party structures
Elected representatives
Oireachtas
Dáil Éireann
Seanad Éireann
European Parliament
Alliances
European
International
Green Party Green Party in Northern Ireland