Rhamnetin

Rhamnetin
Rhamnetin structure
Names
IUPAC name
3,3′,4′,5-Tetrahydroxy-7-methoxyflavone
Systematic IUPAC name
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Other names
7-Methylquercetin
7-Methoxyquercetin
7-O-Methylquercetin
beta-Rhamnocitrin
Quercetin 7-methyl ether
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 90-19-7 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:74992 ☒N
ChemSpider
  • 4445008 ☒N
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.795 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 201-974-1
KEGG
  • C10176 ☒N
PubChem CID
  • 5281691
UNII
  • 71803L5F4S checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID40237979 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C16H12O7/c1-22-8-5-11(19)13-12(6-8)23-16(15(21)14(13)20)7-2-3-9(17)10(18)4-7/h2-6,17-19,21H,1H3 ☒N
    Key: JGUZGNYPMHHYRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C16H12O7/c1-22-8-5-11(19)13-12(6-8)23-16(15(21)14(13)20)7-2-3-9(17)10(18)4-7/h2-6,17-19,21H,1H3
    Key: JGUZGNYPMHHYRK-UHFFFAOYAY
  • COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula
C16H12O7
Molar mass 316.26 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Chemical compound

Rhamnetin is an O-methylated flavonol, a type of chemical compound. It can be isolated from cloves.

The structure of the molecule was discovered by Austrian chemist Josef Herzig (1853–1924).

Glycosides

Rhamnetin is the aglycone of xanthorhamnin.


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Flavonols and their conjugates
Backbone
Aglycones
  • 3-Hydroxyflavone (synthetic) and derivatives
Flavonols
Aglycones
Conjugates
Glycosides of herbacetin
Glycosides of kaempferol
  • Afzelin (Kaempferol 3-rhamnoside)
  • Astragalin (kaempferol 3-O-glucoside)
  • Kaempferitrin (kaempferol 3,7-dirhamnoside)
  • Juglanin (Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside)
  • Kaempferol 3-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside
  • Kaempferol 3-alpha-D-arabinopyranoside
  • Kaempferol 7-alpha-L-arabinoside
  • Kaempferol 7-O-glucoside
  • Kaempferol 3-lathyroside
  • Kaempferol 4'-rhamnoside
  • Kaempferol 5-rhamnoside
  • Kaempferol 7-rhamnoside
  • Kaempferol 7-O-alpha-L-rhamnofuranoside
  • Kaempferol 3-xyloside
  • Kaempferol 7-xyloside
  • Robinin (kaempferol-3-O-robinoside-7-O-rhamnoside)
  • Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside
  • Sophoraflavonoloside (Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside)
  • Trifolin (Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-galactoside)
Glycosides of myricetin
Conjugates of quercetin
Sulfates
Glycosides
O-Methylated flavonols
Aglycones
Glycosides
of isorhamnetin
  • Narcissin (Isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside)
  • Isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside
  • Tamarixetin 7-rutinoside
other
  • Azalein (Azaleatin 3-O-α-L-rhamnoside)
  • Centaurein (Centaureidin 7-O-glucoside)
  • Eupalin (Eupalitin 3-0-rhamnoside)
  • Eupatolin (Eupatolitin 3-O-rhamnoside)
  • Jacein (Jaceidin 7-O-glucoside)
  • Patulitrin (Patuletin 7-O-glucoside
  • Xanthorhamnin (Rhamnetin glycoside)
Derivative flavonols
Aglycones
  • Noricaritin
  • Dihydronoricaritin
Glycosides
  • Amurensin
  • Icariin
  • Phelloside
  • Dihydrophelloside
  • Rutin S
Pyranoflavonols
Aglycones
Furanoflavonols
Aglycones
Glycosides
  • Pongamoside A, B and C
Semisynthetic
Glycosides
Stub icon

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