Pyrophyllon subtumens

Species of alga

Pyrophyllon subtumens
Cross-section of a Durvillaea antarctica frond, showing Pyrophyllon subtumens growing on the outer surface
Scientific classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Archaeplastida
Division: Rhodophyta
Class: Compsopogonophyceae
Order: Erythropeltidales
Family: Erythrotrichiaceae
Genus: Pyrophyllon
Species:
P. subtumens
Binomial name
Pyrophyllon subtumens
(J. Agardh ex R.M. Laing) W.A. Nelson 2003

Pyrophyllon subtumens is an obligate red algal epiphyte of Durvillaea southern bull-kelp, and is endemic to New Zealand.[1][2]

Taxonomy

The species belongs to a monotypic genus, which is sister to Childophyllon - a genus containing another red algal epiphyte of other seaweeds in New Zealand. The species was previously recognised as Porphyra subtumens before being reclassified.[2]

Description

The species can be found growing on all mainland New Zealand species of Durvillaea.

Images of Pyrophyllon subtumens
  • Growing D. antarctica at Allans Beach, Otago
    Growing D. antarctica at Allans Beach, Otago
  • Growing D. antarctica at Allans Beach, Otago
    Growing D. antarctica at Allans Beach, Otago
  • Growing D. poha at Akatore Beach, Otago
    Growing D. poha at Akatore Beach, Otago
  • Growing D. willana (centre left plant) at Watsons Beach, Otago
    Growing D. willana (centre left plant) at Watsons Beach, Otago

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pyrophyllon subtumens.
Wikispecies has information related to Pyrophyllon subtumens.
  1. ^ Nelson, W.A.; Knight, G.A. (1996). "Life history in culture of the obligate epiphyte Porphyra subtumens (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) endemic to New Zealand". Phycological Research. 44 (1): 19–25. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1835.1996.tb00034.x. S2CID 85007306.
  2. ^ a b Nelson, W.A.; Broom, J.E.; Farr, T.J. (2003). "Pyrophyllon and Chlidophyllon (Erythropeltidales, Rhodophyta): two new genera for obligate epiphytic species previously placed in Porphyra, and a discussion of the orders Erythropeltidales and Bangiales". Phycologia. 42 (3): 308–315. doi:10.2216/i0031-8884-42-3-308.1. S2CID 83609962.
Taxon identifiers
Pyrophyllon subtumens
  • Wikidata: Q34443315
  • Wikispecies: Pyrophyllon subtumens
  • AlgaeBase: 71860
  • IRMNG: 11729303
  • NCBI: 204481
  • NZOR: 23246f0f-32b9-4a53-a374-ed43f75d83aa
  • NZPCN: 7541
  • Open Tree of Life: 175580
  • WoRMS: 526659