Little Marton Mill

53°47′57″N 2°59′23″W / 53.7991°N 2.9898°W / 53.7991; -2.9898Year built1838InformationPurposeCorn millTypeTower millStoreysFourNo. of sailsFourFantail bladesFifty

Listed Building – Grade II
Designated	20 October 1983
Reference no.	1205764

Little Marton Mill is a 19th-century English tower windmill in Marton, Blackpool, Lancashire, England. It was built in 1838 by John Hays for grinding corn, and worked until 1928. It has been designated a Grade II listed building by Historic England.^[1]

History and assessment

Little Marton Mill was built in 1838 by millwright John Hays for John Whalley, on the site of a previous mill.^[2][3] It was once one of several gristmills in the area, and is the last remaining of perhaps four mills that once stood within the current boundaries of Blackpool.^[4] The hamlet of Little Marton was part of the township of Marton which, by the end of the 19th century, was incorporated into Blackpool and St Anne's-on-the-Sea.^[5] Marton had a watermill until the mid-18th century, and another wind-powered gristmill up to the late 19th century, both at Great Marton.^[4] Little Marton Mill was later worked by a miller named Cornelius Bagot.^[2] It stopped working in September 1928.^[6] Bagot restored the mill and in 1937 gave it to the Allen Clarke Memorial Fund as a memorial to local teacher, writer and windmill enthusiast C. Allen Clarke (1863–1935).^[2][7] The mill was extensively renovated in 1987 at a cost of £88,000. The mill is now open on Sundays to members of the public to visit and features demonstrations and information from volunteers about the milling process and its history.^[2]

Little Marton Mill is situated on a green, close to the M55 motorway and is a familiar landmark on this major route into the seaside resort.^[2][8] Historic England designated the windmill a Grade II listed building on 20 October 1983.^[1] The Grade II designation—the lowest of the three grades—is for buildings that are "nationally important and of special interest".^[9]

In April 2023, one of the mill's sails fell off and a second was loosened during high winds. Blackpool Council stated that a survey would be undertaken to assess the damage.^[10]

Structure

Little Marton Mill is of a typical style for windmills built in the Fylde. On four storeys (including a basement), it has a circular plan and a broad base in proportion to its height. It is constructed of stuccoed, whitewashed brick.^[1][8] On the exterior wall there is a commemorative plaque to local writer Allen Clarke.^[2] The mill is entered through double doors (at basement level) to the east, and a single door to the west.^[1] There are square windows at the first, second and third storeys.^[1]

Typically for Fylde windmills, the cap (replaced in 1987) is boat-shaped.^[1][2] There are four sails and a fantail with eight blades. The machinery is incomplete, as some of it is now at Lytham Windmill.^[2]

See also

• List of windmills in Lancashire
• Listed buildings in Blackpool

References

Footnotes

Sources

External links

• Media related to Little Marton Mill at Wikimedia Commons
• Friends of Little Marton Windmill