Kosmos 917

Kosmos 917
Mission typeearly warning
COSPAR ID1977-047A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.10059
Mission duration4 years [1]
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeUS-K[2]
Launch mass1,900 kilograms (4,200 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date16 June 1977, 01:58 (1977-06-16UTC01:58Z) UTC
RocketMolniya-M/2BL[2]
Launch sitePlesetsk Cosmodrome[2][3]
End of mission
Deactivated30 March 1979[1]
Decay date4 January 2023 (2023-01-05)[4]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeMolniya [2]
Perigee altitude620 kilometres (390 mi)[5]
Apogee altitude39,725 kilometres (24,684 mi)[5]
Inclination62.9 degrees[5]
Period717.60 minutes[5]
 

Kosmos 917 (Russian: Космос 917 meaning Cosmos 917) was a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1977 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.[2]

Kosmos 917 was launched from Site 43/4 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome in the Russian SSR.[3] A Molniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 04:44 UTC on 16 June 1977.[3] The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1977-047A.[5] The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 10059.[5]

It self-destructed on 8 June 1978.[6]

The primary portion of it re-entered on 4 January 2023, but several pieces of its debris still remain in orbit.[7]

See also

  • Spaceflight portal

References

  1. ^ a b Podvig, Pavel (2002). "History and the Current Status of the Russian Early-Warning System" (PDF). Science and Global Security. 10 (1): 21–60. Bibcode:2002S&GS...10...21P. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.6127. doi:10.1080/08929880212328. ISSN 0892-9882. S2CID 122901563. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-15.
  2. ^ a b c d e "US-K (73D6)". Gunter's Space Page. 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
  3. ^ a b c McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
  4. ^ "COSMOS 917". N2YO.com. 4 January 2023. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
  5. ^ a b c d e f McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
  6. ^ Anz-Meador, Phillip (December 2022). History of On-orbit Satellite Fragmentations 16th Edition (PDF) (Report). p. 25.
  7. ^ "Cosmos 917". n2yo.com. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  • v
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Oko programme
US-K
US-KSUS-KMO
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Orbital launches in 1977
  • Kosmos 888
  • Meteor-2 No.2
  • Kosmos 889
  • Kosmos 890
  • NATO 3B
  • Kosmos 891
  • OPS 3151
  • Soyuz 24
  • Kosmos 892
  • Molniya-2-17
  • Kosmos 893
  • Tansei 3
  • Kosmos 894
  • Unnamed
  • Kiku 2
  • Kosmos 895
  • Kosmos 896
  • Kosmos 897
  • Palapa A2
  • OPS 4915
  • Kosmos 898
  • Molniya-1-36
  • Kosmos 899
  • Kosmos 900
  • Meteor-M No.39
  • Kosmos 901
  • Kosmos 902
  • Kosmos 903
  • Kosmos 904
  • GEOS-1
  • Kosmos 905
  • Kosmos 906
  • Molniya-3 No.19
  • Kosmos 907
  • OPS 9437
  • OPS 9438
  • Kosmos 908
  • Kosmos 909
  • Kosmos 910
  • OPS 9751
  • Kosmos 911
  • Kosmos 912
  • Intelsat IVA F-4
  • Kosmos 913
  • Kosmos 914
  • OPS 5644
  • Kosmos 915
  • Kosmos 916
  • Kosmos 917
  • GOES 2
  • Signe 3
  • Kosmos 918
  • Kosmos 919
  • Kosmos 920
  • NTS-2
  • Molniya-1 No.45
  • Kosmos 921
  • OPS 4800
  • Meteor-Priroda No.2-2
  • Kosmos 922
  • Kosmos 923
  • Kosmos 924
  • Kosmos 925
  • Kosmos 926
  • Kosmos 927
  • Kosmos 928
  • Himawari 1
  • Kosmos 929
  • Kosmos 930
  • Kosmos 931
  • Kosmos 932
  • Kosmos 933
  • Gran' No.13L
  • Kosmos 934
  • Kosmos 935
  • Kosmos 936
  • TKS-VA No.009P
  • TKS-VA No.009A
  • Unnamed
  • HEAO-1
  • Voyager 2
  • Kosmos 937
  • Kosmos 938
  • Kosmos 939
  • Kosmos 940
  • Kosmos 941
  • Kosmos 942
  • Kosmos 943
  • Kosmos 944
  • Kosmos 945
  • Kosmos 946
  • Sirio 1
  • Kosmos 947
  • Molniya-1-38
  • Kosmos 948
  • Voyager 1
  • Kosmos 949
  • Kosmos 950
  • Kosmos 951
  • OTS-1
  • Kosmos 952
  • Kosmos 953
  • Kosmos 954
  • Kosmos 955
  • Ekran No.12L
  • Prognoz 6
  • OPS 7471
  • Kosmos 956
  • Interkosmos 17
  • Salyut 6
  • Intelsat IVA F-5
  • Kosmos 957
  • Soyuz 25
  • Kosmos 958
  • Kosmos 959
  • ISEE-1
  • ISEE-2
  • Kosmos 960
  • Kosmos 961
  • Molniya-3 No.18
  • Transat
  • Kosmos 962
  • Meteosat 1
  • Kosmos 963
  • Unnamed
  • Kosmos 964
  • Kosmos 965
  • OPS 8781
  • OPS 8781 SSU-1
  • OPS 8781 SSU-2
  • OPS 8781 SSU-3
  • Soyuz 26
  • OPS 4258
  • Kosmos 966
  • Kosmos 967
  • Meteor-2 No.3
  • Sakura 1
  • Kosmos 968
  • Kosmos 969
  • Kosmos 970
  • Kosmos 971
  • Kosmos 972
  • Kosmos 973
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