Dual-Ghia

Defunct American motor vehicle manufacturer
Motor vehicle
  • 2-door convertible
  • 2-door coupé
LayoutFRRelatedDodge D-500PowertrainEngine315 cu in (5.2 L) 4-bbl. Dodge "Poly" V8
361 cu in (5.9 L) Chrysler "B" V8[1]Transmissiontwo-speed automaticDimensionsWheelbase115 in (2,921 mm)[1]Length203.5 in (5,169 mm)Width79 in (2,007 mm)[1]

Dual-Ghia is a rare, short-lived, automobile make produced in the United States between 1956 and 1958. The idea for a sporty limited production car came from Eugene Casaroll, who controlled specialized vehicle builder Dual-Motors Corporation based in Detroit, Michigan; the name Dual-Ghia is representative of the collaborative efforts between the builder and Carrozzeria Ghia. 117 examples were built.

Design

The design for a luxurious sports car was to be a modified version of the Ghia-built 1954 and 1955 Dodge-based concept cars known as the Firearrow I, II, III, IV and the nearly production-ready Firebomb; which had all been designed by Luigi Segre with some possible influence from Virgil Exner. With so many cars designed along the same theme, Chrysler may well have intended to produce the Firebomb and/or the Chrysler Falcon as a response to the Ford Thunderbird and Chevrolet Corvette; for whatever reason neither made it to production. After gaining rights to the Firearrow/Firebomb design, Casaroll asked Ghia's U.S. representative (and eventual Dual-Motors VP) Paul Farago to further develop the Firebomb into a production-friendly vehicle. The series-produced design utilized an even greater number of standard production MoPar fittings, the (road-legal) Firebomb two headlamp configuration, incorporated modest tail fins and was somewhat more slab-sided and square-edged in comparison to the Firearrow/Firebomb series. While a four-place convertible was the only official body type, one coupé prototype was also built.[2]

The "world's longest assembly line" involved transporting a Dodge frame and drivetrain to Italy, where the bodywork and interior was fabricated by the coachbuilders at Ghia; once the partially completed vehicles were back in the U.S. Dual-Motors handled the rest. Performance was excellent, due to the cars being powered by the 315 cu in (5.2 L) Dodge hemispherical-head short-stroke V-8 engine. Not all were built with the 315 CID Dodge hemispherical head engine. Some 1957s were built with the Dodge D-500 361 cu in (5.9 L) dual quad carburetor.[3]

  • 1957 Dual-Ghia D-500
    1957 Dual-Ghia D-500
  • The 1957 Dual-Ghia Coupé prototype
    The 1957 Dual-Ghia Coupé prototype
  • 1957 Chrysler Ghia Super Dart 400 Coupe Prototype; sold to Dual and shown as a Dual-Ghia in 1958
    1957 Chrysler Ghia Super Dart 400 Coupe Prototype; sold to Dual and shown as a Dual-Ghia in 1958

Rarity

With a retail price close to $7,500 ($84,051 in 2023 dollars [4]), the Dual-Ghia D-500 was about $200 more expensive than most American production luxury cars. It cost, for example, about $200 more than Cadillac's Eldorado Biarritz convertible. However, its price did not even come close to that of the ultra-luxurious 1956 Continental Mark II at $10,400, or the 1957 Cadillac Eldorado Brougham at $13,074, ($146,518 in 2023 dollars [4]). Of the 117 cars produced, 32 still existed as of July 2006. The cars were mostly bought by American celebrities, such as Frank Sinatra, Sterling Hayden and Richard Nixon. Desi Arnaz owned one, but he wrecked it. Dean Martin had one at one point as well, according to his son Ricci. Dean Martin can be seen driving his Dual-Ghia in the film Kiss Me, Stupid. Musician Rick Danko from 1958 owned one, which was auctioned by Sotheby's for close to $350,000 in 2015.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Cheetham, Craig, ed. (2006). Ultimate American Cars. Amber Books Ltd. ISBN 0-7603-2570-7.
  2. ^ "Lot S180: 1958 Dual-Ghia Convertible". Kissimmee 2021. Mecum Auctions. Archived from the original on 2023-11-25.
  3. ^ Mecum Auctions, Phoenix 2019
  4. ^ a b 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  5. ^ "1958 Dual-Ghia Convertible | Arizona 2015".

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Dual-Ghia.
  • Jaehnig, Kent. "The 1956-1958 Dual-Ghia: Hollywood Status Symbol". Z. Taylor Vinson Transportation Collection. Hagley Museum. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
  • Horsley, Carter B. (May 18, 2002). "Classic Car auction at Christies".
  • Brierly, Brooks (December 15, 2005). "1954 Dodge Firearrow Sport Coupe". AutoWeek.