Dorosoma

Genus of fishes

Dorosoma
Dorosoma cepedianum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Clupeiformes
Family: Dorosomatidae
Genus: Dorosoma
Rafinesque, 1820
Species

See text

Dorosoma is a genus that contains five species of shads, within the family Dorosomatidae. The five species are native to the North and/or Central America, and are mostly known from fresh water, though some may reside in the waters of estuaries and bays.[1][2]

The American gizzard shad is important to the food web in America due to being a source of game fish food. They also have a long history of stock introductions that can lead to disruptions to the food web.[3]

Species

  • Dorosoma anale Meek, 1904 (Mexican river gizzard shad)
  • Dorosoma cepedianum (Lesueur, 1818) (American gizzard shad)
  • Dorosoma chavesi Meek, 1907 (Nicaragua gizzard shad)
  • Dorosoma petenense (Günther, 1867) (threadfin shad)
  • Dorosoma smithi C. L. Hubbs & R. R. Miller, 1941 (Pacific gizzard shad)

References

  1. ^ "Genus: Dorosoma, Shad Herrings, Shads". Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. 2015. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2023). Species of Dorosoma in FishBase. January 2023 version.
  3. ^ "USGS Fact Sheet for Gizzard Shad". USGS.gov. 2020-08-06. Archived from the original on 2011-11-09. Retrieved 2020-08-06.
Taxon identifiers
Dorosoma
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