Battle of Uijeongbu (1950)
Battle of Uijeongbu | |||||||
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Part of Korean War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
South Korea | North Korea | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
7th Infantry Division 2nd Infantry Division | 3rd Infantry Division 4th Infantry Division 105th Tank Brigade |
- v
- t
- e
- North Korean offensive
(25 June – 15 September 1950)
- Pokpung
- Chuncheon
- 1st Seoul
- Gorangpo
- Kaesong–Munsan
- Ongjin
- Uijeongbu
- Suwon Airfield
- Air Campaign
- Andong
- Chumonchin Chan
- Osan
- Pyongtaek
- Chonan
- Chochiwon
- Taejon
- Sangju
- Yongdong
- Hwanggan
- Hadong
- Notch
- Pusan Perimeter
- United Nations Command counteroffensive
(15 September – 30 October 1950)
- Inchon
- Pusan Perimeter offensive
- 2nd Seoul
- UN September 1950 counteroffensive
- UN offensive into North Korea
- Sariwon
- Pyongyang
- Yongyu
- Kujin
- Chongju
- Sunchon tunnel
- Chinese Intervention
(25 October 1950 – January 1951)
- Onjong
- Unsan
- Pakchon
- Second Phase Offensive
- Ch'ongch'on River
- Wawon
- Chosin Reservoir
- Task Force Faith
- UN retreat from North Korea
- 3rd Seoul
- Uijeongbu
- 1st and 2nd Wonju
- Pohang
- Fighting around the 38th parallel
(January – June 1951)
- Happy Valley
- Thunderbolt
- Twin Tunnels
- Roundup
- Hoengsong
- Chipyong-ni
- 3rd Wonju
- Chuam-ni
- Wonsan
- Killer
- 4th Seoul (Operation Ripper)
- Maehwa-san
- Courageous
- Tomahawk
- Rugged
- Dauntless
- Spring offensive
- UN May–June 1951 counteroffensive
- Stalemate
(July 1951 – 27 July 1953)
- Bloody Ridge
- Minden
- Punchbowl
- Heartbreak Ridge
- Commando
- Haktang-ni
- Polecharge
- 2nd Maryang-san
- Rat Killer
- Hill Eerie
- Old Baldy
- Blaze
- Bunker Hill
- Outpost Kelly
- White Horse Hill
- Arrowhead Hill
- Triangle Hill
- Jackson Heights
- Noris
- 1st Hook
- 2nd Hook
- Chatkol
- Outpost Vegas
- Pork Chop Hill
- Little Switch
- Nevada Complex
- 3rd Hook
- Outpost Harry
- Kumsong
- Berlin Outposts and Boulder City
- Samichon River
- Korean Armistice Agreement
- Big Switch
- Panmunjom Declaration
- Air operations
(1950 – 1953)
- Air Campaign
- MiG Alley
- Sunchon
- Strangle
- Sui-ho Dam
- Bombing of North Korea 1950–1953
- Naval operations
(1950 – 1953)
- Naval engagements of the Korean War
Korean War (template)
The Battle of Uijeongbu was fought in Uijeongbu during the Korean War from 25 to 26 June 1950, during the North Korean invasion of South Korea.[1]
North Korean offensive
The objectives of the North Koreans' offensive was divided into three lines. The aim of the first one was to pass Gaeseong, Munsan and Seoul. The second was to pass Uijeongbu and Seoul and the goal of the third was to pass Chuncheon. Of these three lines, the Chuncheon advance was halted, but the Gaeseong-Munsan line, after a 1-day delay, broke through and the Uijeongbu line broke through easily.
The Korean People's Army (KPA) force comprised the 3rd and 4th Infantry Divisions led by Lee kwon mu reinforced by the 105th Tank Brigade and was opposed by the Republic of Korea Army (ROK) 7th Infantry Division.
The ROK 7th Division was pushed from the front line, and established a defence line linking Pocheon and Dongducheon. This couldn't hold, and the division was pushed backed to Uijeongbu. Chae Byeong-deok, the Chief of Staff of the South Korean Defence Corps, added the 2nd Infantry Division and other men, but the next day the KPA pushed into Uijeongbu.
As a last resort, the South Koreans established another defence line at Gangbuk-gu, but were defeated at the Battle of Miari. After three days of resistance, the KPA drove into Seoul.
References
- ^ "Invasion of North Korea". mpva.go.kr.