Battle of Dingwall

Battle of Dingwall
Part of the Scottish clan wars

Modern day Dingwall looking out towards the Cromarty Firth
Date1411
Location
Dingwall, Scotland
Result Rebel (MacDonald) victory
Belligerents
Kingdom of Scotland
(Clan Mackay and allies)
Lordship of the Isles (Clan Donald and allies)
Commanders and leaders
Mackay of Strathnaver Donald of Islay
Strength
4,000 men[1] 10,000 men[2]
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown
  • v
  • t
  • e
Clan Donald and Stewart royal family wars
Conflict between Donald of Islay, Lord of the Isles and Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany
  • Dingwall
  • Harlaw

Conflict between Alexander of Islay, Earl of Ross and James I of Scotland

  • Inverness (1429)
  • Lochaber
  • Inverlochy (1431)

Conflict between Aonghas Óg and James III of Scotland

  • Battle of Lagabraad

Conflict between John of Islay, Earl of Ross and James IV of Scotland

Rebellion of Domhnall Dubh

The Battle of Dingwall was a Scottish clan battle said to have taken place in the year 1411, in Dingwall in the Scottish Highlands. It was fought between the Clan Mackay and the Clan Donald.

Accounts of the Battle

Sir Robert Gordon (c. 1630)

Sir Robert Gordon, from his book the A Genealogical History of the Earldom of Sutherland:

This Angus-Dow Mackay fought against Donald, Lord of the Isles at Dingwall in Ross, because that Donald had molested some friends which Angus-Dow had in that country. At this conflict Angus Dow was overcome and taken prisoner, and his brother Rory-Gald, with divers others, were slain. Donald of the Isles having detained Angus-Dow a while in captivity, released him, and gave him his daughter in marriage, whom Angus-Dow carried home with him to Strathnaver, and had a son by her, called Niel-Wass, so named because he was imprisoned in the Bass.[3]

Robert Mackay (1829)

Robert Mackay gives an account of the battle in his book History of the House and Clan of Mackay (1829), quoting from the A Genealogical History of the Earldom of Sutherland by Sir Robert Gordon:

Donald of the Isles, says Sir Robert, conceived such indignation and displeasure at his being deprived of the earldom, that he raised all the power of the Isles, and invaded and spoiled the country of Ross, where he was met by Angus-Dow Mackay, some of whose friends he had injured; a severe conflict ensued, when Mackay, overpowered by numbers, was overcome, his brother Roderick slain, and himself taken prisoner. Emboldened by this victory, Donald marched through Inverness and Murray, threatening to destroy all before him, which issued in the well known Battle of Harlaw, fought in the year 1411; in which there were slain on Donald's part, MacLean and MacKintosh, and on the other side Sir Alexander Ogilvy, Sir James Scrimeor, Sir Alexander Irvine of Drum, Sir William Aberthy of Saltoun, Sir Robert Maule of Panmure, Sir Robert Davidson, and divers other gentlemen.[4]

Aftermath

In the aftermath of the Battle of Dingwall and the Battle of Harlaw, according to 17th-century historian Sir Robert Gordon, chief Angus Du Mackay married a daughter of Donald MacDonald, Lord of the Isles.[5] However, 19th-century historian Angus Mackay states that chief Angus Du Mackay actually married a sister of the Lord of the Isles, not his daughter.[6]

Other accounts

According to Alister Farquar Matheson, Angus Mackay led a force of Mackays, Munros, Mackenzies and Dingwalls at the Battle of Dingwall against Donald of Islay, Lord of the Isles.[7] According to Norman Macrae, The Eagle Stone near Dingwall was placed there by the Munros while marching against Donald of Islay, Lord of the Isles in 1411.[8] However, according to Charles Ian Fraser, there is no positive proof for the assumption that the Munros were with Angus Mackay at this battle and that some Munros did in fact fight in the Lord of the Isles' host at the subsequent Battle of Harlaw.[9]

References

  1. ^ Mackay, Angus (1906). The Book of Mackay. p. 55.
  2. ^ Mackenzie, Alexander (1881). History of the Macdonalds and Lords of the Isles; with genealogies of the principal families of the name. Inverness: A. & W. Mackenzie. p. 62.
  3. ^ Gordon, Sir Robert (1813) [Printed from original manuscript 1580 - 1656]. A Genealogical History of the Earldom of Sutherland. p. 63.
  4. ^ Mackay, Robert (1829). History of the House and Clan of Mackay. pp. 53-54. Quoting: Gordon, Sir Robert. (1580 to 1656). A Genealogical History of the Earldom of Sutherland
  5. ^ Mackay, Robert (1829). History of the House and Clan of Mackay. pp. 53-56.
  6. ^ Mackay, Angus (1906). The Book of Mackay. p. 61.
  7. ^ Matheson, Alister Farquar (2014). Scotland's Northwest Frontier: A Forgotten British Borderland. Troubador Publishing Ltd. p. 85. ISBN 9781783064427.
  8. ^ Macrae, Norman (1974). The Romance Of A Royal Burgh: Dingwall's Story Of A Thousand Years. EP Publishing. p. 47.
  9. ^ Fraser, C. I. of Reelig (1954). The Clan Munro. Stirling: Johnston & Bacon. p. 19. ISBN 0-7179-4535-9.

External links

  • Mackay, The Scottish Nation@ ElectricScotland.com
  • v
  • t
  • e
Scottish clan battles
Wars of Scottish Independence
First War of Scottish Independence
Second War of Scottish Independence
Anglo-Scottish Wars
Border wars
Flodden campaign
Solway Moss campaign
Rough Wooing
Private and local clan battles
(Many of these also had links at national
level, including the feuds between Clan Donald
and the Crown, Clan Douglas and the Crown
and the Mary, Queen of Scots civil war)
13th century
14th century
15th century
16th century
Early 17th century
Scotland in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms
Bishops Wars
First English Civil War
Second English Civil War
Third English Civil War
Glencairn's rising
Period from Restoration of 1660 to Glorious Revolution of 1688
Private and local clan battles
Covenanter rebellion of 1679
Monmouth Rebellion
Jacobite risings
Jacobite rising of 1689
Jacobite rising of 1715
Jacobite rising of 1719
Jacobite rising of 1745
See also

57°35′49″N 4°25′41″W / 57.597°N 4.428°W / 57.597; -4.428