Balbaroo

Extinct genus of marsupials

Balbaroo
Balbaroo nalima
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Marsupialia
Order: Diprotodontia
Family: Balbaridae
Genus: Balbaroo
Flannery, Archer & Plane, 1983[1]
Type species
Balbaroo camfieldensis
Flannery, Archer & Plane, 1983
Species

See text

Balbaroo is an extinct genus of quadrupedal kangaroo that once lived in Australia.[2]

Taxonomy

The genus was erected in 1983 to describe a new species of early marsupials, Balbaroo camfieldensis.[1] Since then, it has been determined that members of the genus possessed sharp canines. Despite the sharp canines, the presence of low-crowned bilophodont molars seems to indicate an herbivorous diet.[2]

Four species are currently recognised:

  • Balbaroo camfieldensis Flannery, Archer and Plane, 1983
  • Balbaroo fangaroo Cooke, 2000
  • Balbaroo gregoriensis Flannery, Archer and Plane, 1983
  • Balbaroo nalima Black et al, 2014[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Flannery, T.F.; Archer, M.; Plane, M. (1983). "Middle Miocene kangaroos ( Macropodoidea: Marsupiala) from three localities in northern Australia, with a description of two new subfamilies". BMR Journal of Australian Geology & Geophysics. 7 (4): 287–302.
  2. ^ a b c Black, K.H.; Travouillon, K.J.; Den Boer, W.; Kear, B.P.; Cooke, B.N.; Archer, M.; Evans, A.R (19 November 2014). "A New Species of the Basal "Kangaroo" Balbaroo and a Re-Evaluation of Stem Macropodiform Interrelationships". PLOS ONE. 9 (11): e112705. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k2705B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0112705. PMC 4237356. PMID 25409233.
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Phalangerida
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Mammalia
  • Order: Diprotodontia
Phalangerida
Phalangerida
  • Miminipossum
Pilkipildridae
  • Djilgaringa
  • Pilkipildra
Phalangeroidea
  • Durudawiri
  • Miralina
Burramyidae
Ektopodontidae
Phalangeridae
Petauroidea
Acrobatidae
Petauridae
Pseudocheiridae
Macropodiformes
    • see below↓
Trichosurus vulpecula Petaurus breviceps
  • Barguru?
  • Bulungamaya
  • Gumardee
  • Ngamaroo
  • Palaeopotorous
  • Purtia
  • Wakiewakie
Hypsiprymnodontidae
Balbaridae
Potoroidae
Macropodidae
Lagostrophinae
Sthenurinae
Macropodinae
Ekaltadeta ima Dorcopsis luctuosa
Taxon identifiers
Balbaroo


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