BD+48 740

Giant star in the constellation Perseus
BD+48 740
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Perseus
Right ascension 02h 42m 58.21780s[1]
Declination +48° 55′ 48.2155″[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3III[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-5.60 ± 0.51[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -5.94[1] mas/yr
Dec.: -2.02[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.36 ± 1.13 mas[1]
Distanceapprox. 2,000 ly
(approx. 700 pc)
Details[4]
Mass1.09±0.16 M
Radius10.33±1.81 R
Luminosity43.7 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.48±0.04 cgs
Temperature4534±K
Metallicity [Fe/H]-0.13±0.06 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)<2.9 km/s
Other designations
BD+48 740, AG+48 308, GSC 03304-00090, HIC 12684, HIP 12684, 2MASS J02425822+4855483, PPM 45405, SAO 38272, TYC 3304-90-1[2]
Database references
SIMBADdata

BD+48 740 is a giant star suspected of having recently engulfed one of its planets. The star's atmosphere has an overabundance of lithium, a metal that is destroyed by nuclear reactions in stars.

Planetary system

Detection of variations in the star's radial velocity led to the discovery of the superjovian planet BD+48 740 b in 2012,[5] with the discovery having been confirmed in 2018.[4] The planet BD+48 740 b has a minimal mass of 1.7MJ and is in a highly eccentric orbit (its distance from the star ranges from 0.3 to 3 astronomical units), which would destabilize the orbits of any other planets. These indications led the discoverers to the conclusion that another planet has recently plunged into the star, been destroyed, and contributed its lithium content to the star.[5]

The BD+48 740 planetary system[4]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b >1.7±0.7 MJ 1.7±0.1 733+5
−8
0.76+0.05
−0.09

References

  1. ^ a b c d e van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^ a b "BD+48 740". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
  3. ^ Famaey, B.; Jorissen, A.; Luri, X.; Mayor, M.; Udry, S.; Dejonghe, H.; Turon, C. (2005). "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 430: 165. arXiv:astro-ph/0409579. Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272. S2CID 17804304.
  4. ^ a b c Adamów, M.; Niedzielski, A.; Kowalik, K.; Villaver, E.; Wolszczan, A.; MacIejewski, G.; Gromadzki, M. (2018), "Tracking Advanced Planetary Systems (TAPAS) with HARPS-N", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 613: A47, arXiv:1801.04379, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732161, S2CID 56091464
  5. ^ a b Adamów, M.; Niedzielski, A.; Villaver, E.; Nowak, G.; Wolszczan, A. (2012). "BD+48 740—Li Overabundant Giant Star with a Planet: A Case of Recent Engulfment?". The Astrophysical Journal. 754 (1): L15. arXiv:1206.4938. Bibcode:2012ApJ...754L..15A. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/754/1/L15. S2CID 53550985.

External links

  • Adamów, M.; Niedzielski, A.; Villaver, E.; Nowak, G.; Wolszczan, A. (2012). "BD+48 740—Li OVERABUNDANT GIANT STAR WITH a PLANET: A CASE OF RECENT ENGULFMENT?". The Astrophysical Journal. 754 (1): L15. arXiv:1206.4938. Bibcode:2012ApJ...754L..15A. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/754/1/L15. S2CID 53550985.
  • v
  • t
  • e
2012 in space
  • « 2011
    2013 »
Space probe launches Space probes launched in 2013


Impact eventsSelected NEOs
Exoplanets Exoplanets discovered in 2012DiscoveriesComets Comets in 2012Space exploration
  •  Outer space portal
  • Category:2011 in outer space — Category:2012 in outer space — Category:2013 in outer space
  • v
  • t
  • e
Constellation of Perseus
Stars
Bayer
Flamsteed
Variable
  • S
  • T
  • U
  • V
  • X
  • Z
  • RS
  • RT
  • RV
  • RW
  • RY
  • ST
  • SU
  • SV
  • TZ
  • UV
  • UX
  • UY
  • VX
  • XX
  • XY
  • XZ
  • YZ
  • AB
  • AG
  • AR
  • AS
  • AW
  • AX
  • BM
  • DM
  • DY
  • FO
  • GK
  • IK
  • IP
  • IQ
  • IU
  • IW
  • IX
  • IZ
  • KP
  • KS
  • KT
  • KW
  • LX
  • V351
  • V356
  • V357
  • V361
  • V376
  • V380
  • V386
  • V392
  • V396
  • V400
  • V423
  • V432
  • V440
  • V459
  • V461
  • V471
  • V472
  • V473
  • V480
  • V490
  • V492
  • V505
  • V509
  • V518
  • V520 (61 And)
  • V521
  • V545
  • V551
  • V572
  • V573
  • V575
  • V576
  • V621
  • V718
  • V1024
HR
  • 470
  • 526
  • 529
  • 538
  • 540
  • 621
  • 641
  • 787
  • 792
  • 810
  • 820
  • 831
  • 842
  • 846
  • 849
  • 864
  • 865
  • 876
  • 885
  • 886
  • 890
  • 894
  • 918 (k)
  • 920
  • 923
  • 930
  • 949
  • 950
  • 956
  • 964
  • 966
  • 969
  • 973
  • 975
  • 979
  • 986
  • 991
  • 1001
  • 1019
  • 1034
  • 1037
  • 1041
  • 1047
  • 1051
  • 1056
  • 1059
  • 1074
  • 1097
  • 1113
  • 1127
  • 1130
  • 1133
  • 1141
  • 1160
  • 1164
  • 1176
  • 1191
  • 1197
  • 1198
  • 1207
  • 1215
  • 1226
  • 1234
  • 1286
  • 1301
  • 1330
  • 1333
  • 1337
  • 1344
  • 1371
  • 1390
  • 1419
  • 1424
  • 1482
  • 1489
  • 1493
  • 1500
  • 1514
HD
Other
Exoplanets
Star
clusters
NGC
Other
Nebulae
NGC
Other
Galaxies
NGC
Other
Galaxy clusters
Astronomical events
Category
Stub icon

This giant-star-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e
Stub icon

This extrasolar-planet-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e