1935 Yazidi revolt
1935 Yazidi revolt | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||
Belligerents | |||||||||
Kingdom of Iraq | Iraqi Yazidi tribes | ||||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
Yasin al-Hashimi Bakr Sidqi | No centralized leadership | ||||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||||
200 villagers killed[1] |
The 1935 Yazidi revolt took place in Iraq in October 1935.[1] The Iraqi government, under Yasin al-Hashimi, crushed a revolt by the Yazidi people of Jabal Shingal against the imposition of conscription.[1][2] The Iraqi army, led by Bakr Sidqi, reportedly killed over 200 Yazidi and imposed martial law throughout the region.[1] Parallel revolts opposing conscription also broke out that year in the northern (Kurdish populated) and mid-Euphrates (majorly Shia populated) regions of Iraq.
The Yazidis of Jabal Shingal constituted the majority of Iraqi Yazidi population - the third largest non-Muslim minority within the kingdom.[2] In 1939, the region of Jabal Shingal was once again put under military control, together with the Shekhan District.[2]
See also
- List of modern conflicts in the Middle East
- Simele massacre
- 1935–1936 Iraqi Shia revolts
- April 2007 Yazidi massacre
- Qahtaniyah bombings
- Yazidi genocide
References
- ^ a b c d dtic.mil
- ^ a b c Fuccaro, Nelinda. "Ethnicity, State Formation, and Conscription in Postcolonial Iraq: The Case of the Yazidi Kurds of Jabal Sinjar". International Journal of Middle East Studies Vol. 29, No. 4 (Nov., 1997), pp. 559-580. JSTOR.
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